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A complementary electrochromic system based on a Prussian blue thin film and a heptyl viologen solution

類別:期刊論文

學年 / 學期:100-1

出版日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

著者:Lin, Chiao-Fen; Hsu, Chih-Yu; Lo, Hwa-Chiang; Lin, Cheng-Lan; Chen, Lin-Chi; Ho, Kuo-Chuan

單位:淡江大學化學工程與材料工程學系

出版者:Amsterdam: Elsevier BV * North-Holland

著錄名稱、卷期、頁數:Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 95(11), pp.3074–3080

摘要:A complementary electrochromic device (ECD) based on a Prussian blue (PB) thin film and a heptyl viologen (HV(BF4)2) solution was assembled and studied. An equal-volume mixture of deionized water and isopropanol solution saturated with potassium ions was used as the electrolyte solution. The structure of a PB-HV(BF4)2-based ECD (PHECD) can be formulated as (ITO/PB/HV(BF4)2 in solution/ITO), and can be switched reversibly between blue and colorless states. The time required to darken the device depends on the applied potential and the charge capacity of the PB film. A blue film was formed evenly on the bare ITO surface by deposition of HV+ during darkening of the PHECD. Under application of 0 V, it took a longer time to bleach the PHECD, due to re-oxidation and diffusion of the HV+ species back into the solution. A maximum transmittance window of 59% was obtained at 609 nm with the operating potentials of 1.0 V for darkening and 0 V for bleaching. No pre-darkening or pre-bleaching of the electrodes was needed for assembly of the PHECD.

關鍵字:Complementary; Electrochromic device; Heptyl viologen; Prussian blue

語言:en

ISSN:0927-0248

期刊性質:國外

收錄於:SCI

國別:NLD

出版型式:紙本