Abatement of concentration polarization in ultrafiltration using n-hexadecane/water two-phase flow
出版日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
著者:Wang, Hui-min; Li, Chen-you; Chen, Shu-jen; 鄭東文; Cheng, Tung-wen; Chen, Teh-liang
單位:淡江大學化學工程與材料工程學系
出版者:Elsevier
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數:Journal of membrane science 238(1-2), pp.1-7
摘要:A novel method using n-hexadecane/water two-phase flow to abate concentration polarization in ultrafiltration was proposed. Compared with a corresponding air-sparged ultrafiltration, the n-hexadecane/water ultrafiltration was shown to have a higher permeate flux when concentrating a crude lipase solution. This was attributable to the much higher shear force induced by n-hexadecane droplets, and the reduction in concentration polarization was thus more pronounced. The range of injection factor resulting in bubble flow was broader in the n-hexadecane/water ultrafiltration than in the air-sparged ultrafiltration. In addition to the permeate flux, the recovery of lipase activity was also enhanced, and enzyme inactivation due to the use of the two-phase flow was not concerned. The benefits from the n-hexadecane/water two-phase flow were found to be common in various ultrafiltration practices.
關鍵字:Ultrafiltration; Concentration polarization; Two-phase flow; n-Hexadecane; Air sparging
語言:en
ISSN:0376-7388
期刊性質:國內
審稿制度:否
國別:TWN
出版型式:電子版