Performance Evaluation of ePTFE and PVDF Flat-sheet Module Direct Contact Membrane Distillation
出版日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
著者:Chii-Dong Ho; Chuang, Ching-jung; Tung Kuo-lun; Yang-Hsiang Fan; Huang, James
單位:淡江大學化學工程與材料工程學系
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數:Water Science and Technology 62(2), pp.347-352
摘要:This paper reports experiments using a flat-sheet module with 0.18 ∼ 0.45 mm ePTFE (expanded polytetrafluoroethylene) and PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) membranes to show the effects of membrane properties, salt concentration and fluid hydrodynamics on the permeate flux and salt rejection of DCMD (direct contact membrane distillation). A theoretical prediction of the permeate flux was carried out, and was in close agreement with the experimental results. In addition, the energy integration of the process was also analyzed in order to evaluate module design to increase energy efficiency. According to the simulated results of the energy integration design, a combination of simultaneous cooling of the permeate stream and an additional heat exchanger to lower the temperature of the permeate stream not only enhances the MD flux, but also reduces energy consumption.
關鍵字:DCMD;desalination;energy integration design;ePTFE;membrane distillation;PVDF
語言:en
ISSN:0273-1223 1996-9732
期刊性質:國外
收錄於:SCI EI
通訊作者:Kuo-Lun Tung
審稿制度:否
國別:GBR
出版型式:電子版,紙本